6. Numbness in the Mouth or Lips
Unexplained numbness or loss of feeling in any part of your mouth, lips, or tongue can indicate nerve involvement.
7. Ear Pain on One Side
Persistent ear pain without hearing loss can sometimes be referred pain from a tumor in the mouth or throat.
8. A Change in How Your Teeth Fit Together
If your dentures suddenly don’t fit, or if you notice changes in your bite, it could indicate swelling or a mass in your jaw.
9. Loose Teeth with No Obvious Cause
Teeth that become loose without gum disease or injury can be a sign of underlying bone involvement.
10. Difficulty Moving Your Tongue or Jaw
If it becomes hard to move your tongue, open your mouth fully, or speak clearly, get it checked.
Risk Factors You Should Know
Major Risk Factors:
Tobacco use – Smoking, chewing tobacco, or using snuff. This is the #1 risk factor.
Heavy alcohol use – Especially when combined with tobacco, the risk multiplies.
HPV infection – Human papillomavirus (especially type 16) is linked to throat cancers.
Sun exposure – Increases risk of lip cancer.
Age – Most cases occur after 55.
Other Risk Factors:
Poor nutrition
Weakened immune system
Genetic syndromes
Betel nut or gutka use (common in some cultures)
